Visiting Kampala – The 12 Things to do and see in Kampala
Discover12-Top Things to Do and See in Kampala-Best Tourist attraction in Kampala
12-Top Things to Do and See in Kampala-Best Tourist attraction in Kampala: Discover the Vibrant Capital of Uganda Originally Built on Seven Hills but has grown way beyond.
Kampala, Uganda’s national and commercial capital, invites you to explore authentic Africa with its rich history and vibrant culture. The city derives its name from the “Hill of the Impalas”. It has evolved from a British colonial settlement, Fort Lugard, into a bustling metropolis.
Since becoming the capital after Uganda’s independence in 1962, Kampala has become the heart of the nation’s commerce and culture, making it a must-visit destination for anyone looking to understand the country’s spirit.
Originally built on seven hills and now expanded to include twenty-one, Kampala offers colorful markets, lively business districts, and peaceful neighborhoods, creating a captivating landscape to explore.
As evening falls, Kampala comes alive, with an estimated 5.2 million residents filling the streets. Experience the vibrant nightlife, where locals enjoy music, delicious street food, and a strong sense of community, revealing the city’s hidden treasures.
The name “Kampala,” meaning “hill of the impala” in Luganda, reflects its natural roots while embracing modern growth.
12-Top Things to Do and See in Kampala-Best Tourist attraction in Kampala: Whether you’re captivated by its history, culture, or economic vibrancy, Kampala offers unforgettable experiences. This city promises to enchant every traveler, from bustling markets to serene parks and delightful dining options. Don’t miss the chance to discover the magic of Kampala!
The 12-Top Things to Do and See in Kampala-Best Tourist attraction in Kampala
1. Kasubi Tombs – a UNESCO – World Heritage Site
*12 Top Things to Do and See in Kampala – Best Tourist Attraction – Kasubi Tombs: The Kasubi Tombs are considered the number one attraction in Kampala due to the rich history, culture, religion, and traditions of the Buganda Kingdom. A knowledgeable guide will accompany you, providing invaluable insights into the historical kingdom and its developments up to the present day.
Located on Kasubi Hill, just five kilometers from Kampala city center along the Kampala-Hoima Road, the Kasubi Tombs are one of Uganda’s three UNESCO World Heritage Sites, alongside the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and the Rwenzori Mountains of the Moon.
The site serves as the burial grounds for four Kabakas (kings) and other members of the Baganda royal family, making it an essential spiritual and cultural site for the Baganda people. It is also a significant example of traditional architecture.
The first Kabaka buried at Kasubi was Muteesa I, the 35th King of Buganda. The reign dates of the Kabakas are well-documented, starting from Ssekabaka Sauna II, who ruled from 1836 to 1856. The other Kabakas interred at this site include Basamula Mwanga II, Daudi Chwa II, and Fredrick Walugembe Muteesa II. Overall, the Kasubi Tombs are just five kilometers from downtown Kampala. Read more
2. Namugongo Ugandan Martyrs Site
The Martyrs of Uganda, who died for their faith, are honored on June 3, known as Martyrs’ Day. On this day, the Catholic Church and the Anglican Church of Uganda commemorate the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for their beliefs, becoming the foundation of the Christian faith in Uganda.
A total of 22 Catholics and 23 Anglicans were executed for refusing to renounce their faith at the hands of Kabaka Mwanga. Most of these executions took place on June 3, 1886. Each year, millions, especially Catholics, commemorate this significant day worldwide.
Martyrs’ Day, June 3, is one of Uganda’s most important spiritual sites for Christians. It is located just 15 kilometers from downtown Kampala and ranks as the second must-visit destination in Kampala. There are two main sites: the Catholic Basilica and the Museum at the Church of Uganda. We recommend setting aside half a day to explore this area, which attracts over a million visitors yearly on Martyrs’ Day. Read more here.
3. St.Saint Balikuddembe or Owino Market
Most Ugandans refer to it as Owino. According to local stories, Owino was an older man who sold roasted maize on the cob in the market. The market started as a wholesale venue in 1971 and has since transformed into the present Owino Market, where various goods and services are available.
The current Owino Market is a sprawling, maze-like complex around Nakivubo Stadium. It’s easy to spend hours here, as navigating the market can be challenging. Visitors can find almost anything, including food, meat, poultry, fish, vegetables, fruit, and used clothing and shoes. If your luggage was lost during your flight, you can find replacements of all kinds here. The market is also known for its spices, coffee, tea, traditional herbs, and medicines, all offered by enthusiastic vendors who may try to pull you into their shops.
We recommend including Owino Market on your list of things to do and see in Kampala because it provides visitors valuable insights into Ugandan life and culture. However, it may not be the best experience for you if you do not enjoy chaos. To ensure your safety and enhance your shopping experience, we will provide an Owino expert to assist you. It’s advisable to avoid wearing jewelry or watches and to leave your mobile phone at the hotel.
4. Saint Paul’s Cathedral – Namirembe
The first church building, constructed in 1890, had a capacity of 800 people. It was located in a swampy area at the bottom of Namirembe Hill but was abandoned due to its location and the church’s growth.
The second church building, built between July 1891 and July 1892, had a seating capacity of over 3,000. Unfortunately, in October 1894, strong winds during a thunderstorm blew off the roof, destroying it.
The fourth church building, which was also the first cathedral, was made with thatched elephant grass from the Ssese Islands, using local labor with the assistance of one British engineer. It featured brick walls and a massive thatched roof. The dedication of this church attracted ten thousand worshippers, including the seven-year-old Kabaka Daudi Chewa. However, in 1910, lightning struck the thatched roof, resulting in a fire that burned the church.
Undeterred, the Anglican Christian community rebuilt the church. St. Paul’s Cathedral was constructed between 1915 and 1919 using earthen bricks and roof tiles. It continues to serve as the mother church of the Church of Uganda, Angli
5. Saint Mary’s – Rubaga Cathedral:
Saint Mary’s Rubaga Cathedral is one of Uganda’s most renowned places of worship and a symbol of architectural beauty. Perched atop Rubaga Hill, it overlooks much of Kampala. It serves as a prominent religious and tourist attraction in the city.
Rubaga Cathedral is an impressive sight, playing an essential role in many people’s lives in terms of their rituals, health, and education. Visitors, Catholics, and non-Catholics remember Rubaga Cathedral as a stunning example of Romanesque architecture. Built by some of the earliest White Father missionaries in the early 20th century, the cathedral features magnificent piers and intricately carved windows adorned with vibrant paintings that depict Catholic saints and biblical scenes. This makes it an excellent destination for those who appreciate religious art.
The name “Rubaga Hill” comes from the Luganda word “okubaga,” which means “to plan.” It is said that the White Fathers, who introduced the Catholic faith to Uganda, struggled to pronounce the original name of the cathedral, “Lubaga.” They mistakenly referred to it with an “r,” calling it “Rubaga Cathedral.” This name has persisted, and the cathedral is now known as Rubaga, also the name of the local government jurisdiction—Rubaga Division.
6. The Bahá’í Temple – the only one in Africa
Africa’s only Bahá’í Temple, located just 2 kilometers from the center of Kampala, is the mother temple for Bahá’ís across the continent. Its artistic beauty is visible from a distance as you approach the hill on which the temple is situated. The dome-shaped building is surrounded by a beautiful and well-kept garden, providing a serene environment that attracts many visitors, including those who do not adhere to the Bahá’í Faith. Many people come here to find a moment of refuge from the noise of Kampala.
The Bahá’í Mother Temple of Africa is also known as the Mashriqu’l-Adhkar, which means “the Dawning-place of the Praise of God.” Adherents to the Bahá’í Faith travel from all over Africa to spend time at this significant temple.
Followers of Bahá’u’lláh are called Bahá’ís, and they belong to a religion that aims to unite all creeds. The Bahá’í Faith is all-inclusive and emphasizes the importance of human rights and the teachings of actual human values. This inclusive philosophy has inspired many Ugandans to become Bahá’ís.
7. Gaddafi National Mosque in Old Kampala
The National MThe National Mosque, commonly known as the “Gaddafi Mosque,” is located in Kampala, where many continue to remember the late Colonel Gaddafi fondly. During Idi Amin’s regime, an attempt was made to build a national mosque with contributions from Gaddafi, Saudi Arabia, and other Muslim nations. Unfortunately, a significant amount of the funds was misappropriated, leaving Kampala’s Muslim community with a structure resembling a Leaning Tower of Pisa rather than a proper mosque.
Eventually, the old mosque was demolished, and the new Gaddafi National Mosque was constructed. It is now the largest mosque in East Africa. It is situated on Old Kampala Hill, one of the seven hills that make up Kampala City. The mosque is visible from various parts of the city, drawing visitors’ attention, including non-Muslim ones.
According to the National Muslim Council, individuals of all faiths, political affiliations, ethnic backgrounds, cultures, and nationalities are welcome to visit the mosque. Upon arrival, guests must check in at the Tourism Information Office, where they will pay an entrance fee. Women are expected to be veiled according to Islamic customs. All visitors must respect Islamic regulations, norms, and cultural values while on the premises.
8. The Royal Mile of the Buganda Kingdom:
The National Mosque, commonly known as the “Gaddafi Mosque,” is located in Kampala, where many continue to hold fond memories of the late Colonel Gaddafi. During Idi Amin’s regime, there was an attempt to build a national mosque with contributions from Gaddafi, Saudi Arabia, and other Muslim nations. Unfortunately, a significant amount of the funds was misappropriated, resulting in a structure that resembled the Leaning Tower of Pisa rather than a proper mosque.
Eventually, the old mosque was demolished, and the new Gaddafi National Mosque was constructed. It is now the largest mosque in East Africa. It is situated on Old Kampala Hill, one of the seven hills that make up Kampala City. The mosque is visible from various parts of the city, attracting the attention of both visitors and locals, including those of other faiths.
According to the National Muslim Council, individuals of all faiths, political affiliations, ethnic backgrounds, cultures, and nationalities are welcome to visit the mosque. Upon arrival, guests must check in at the Tourism Information Office and pay an entrance fee. Women are expected to be veiled according to Islamic customs, and all visitors must respect Islamic regulations, norms, and cultural values while on the premises.
9. National Museum
Uganda’s National Museum is the oldest in East Africa. It houses many valuable items, although many are not on display. We aim to provide an honest perspective rather than just tourism hype. While there are promises for improvements, they have yet to be fulfilled. Reading the TripAdvisor reviews can give insight into visitors’ experiences and whether the museum is proper.
In 2019, newly discovered photos of Idi Amin were showcased, and the presentation was a success, highlighting a bright spot for the museum. Based on this, it may be worth considering making it a permanent exhibition. If you are a history and culture enthusiast, you will have a great experience here. There is a nominal entrance fee, with a small additional charge if you wish to see the Idi Amin exhibition.
Overall, you have a passion for history and culture. In that case, you are likely to enjoy your visit, even if there are some shortcomings in lighting and other aesthetic aspects.
10. Arts and Crafts – Souvenirs:
During your safari in Uganda, you’ll find plenty of opportunities to buy memorable souvenirs, unique art, and handcrafted items. In Kampala, several notable places offer a rich selection of mementos.
One prominent spot is the Craft Village near the National Theater, featuring a cooperative of local artisans. You can discover beautifully crafted jewelry, woodwork, and vibrant textiles here. Another great destination is Exposure Africa on Buganda Road, where you’ll find curated Ugandan crafts, including home décor and contemporary fashion.
Don’t miss the Friday Crafts Market in Nsambya. Vendors sell handmade goods in a lively atmosphere, making it a perfect place to explore local culture.
Additionally, consider bringing home distinctive Ugandan souvenirs like Ugandan Arabica coffee, renowned for its rich flavor, and Uganda Waragi, a traditional gin made from bananas or sugar. Local fabrics, such as the colorful kitenge, are also wonderful keepsakes. These purchases serve as cherished memories and support local artisans and the economy. Read more here.
11. Independence Monument and Parliament:
The Independence Monument is a prominent landmark in Kampala, commissioned by the British Colonial Government before Uganda gained independence in 1962.
It features a striking image of a man lifting a child, symbolizing the nation’s journey to freedom. Many interpret the man as representing Britain and the child as Uganda, illustrating the concept of independence as a young nation finding its way in the world.
Nearby is the Ugandan Parliament, which can be viewed as the child growing into adulthood, reflecting the country’s political development. Visitors can sit in the public gallery to observe the parliamentary proceedings, enriching their understanding of Uganda’s governance.
A walking city tour is recommended to fully appreciate the significance of the Independence Monument and Parliament. This will allow for a deeper connection to these important historical sites in Kampala.
12. Discover Kampala at Night – The City that really7 Neer Sleeps:
Kampala at night is a popular tourist attraction that draws visitors from all over Africa. Known as the party capital of East Africa, the city is bustling with nightlife, earning the nickname “the African city that never sleeps.” Many nightspots remain open 24 hours a day, creating an inviting atmosphere for those looking to enjoy the vibrant nightlife.
Non-African visitors are often surprised by Kampala’s lively party scene; unlike Western cities, where bars typically close at 2:00 AM, Kampala’s establishments stay open as long as there are patrons. For the best experience, it’s advisable to head out around 10:00 PM, preferably with a Ugandan friend or your driver guide, who can help navigate the local nightlife culture.
We recommend reading our nightlife safety and security guidelines to ensure a safe and enjoyable night out. Most venues feature a DJ for music, but there are also several spots where you can enjoy live performances.
The 12-Top Things to Do and See in Kampala-Best Tourist attraction in Kampala
The Best Way to take a Kampala City Tour:
Getting around Kampala in a vehicle during the week can be challenging due to frequent traffic gridlocks that can test anyone’s patience. This aspect of urban life is essential for you and your clients to remember when planning your visit to Uganda.
If you’re looking for the perfect day to explore the city without the hassle of heavy traffic, Sunday is the best option. Today, the streets are much quieter, making it ideal for a comprehensive city tour.
This is where Zulaika Birungi and her acclaimed Kampala Walking Safaris come in. With her exceptional expertise and deep familiarity with the city, Zulaika is unparalleled in her field. Thanks to her years of experience guiding visitors, her knowledge of Kampala is extensive, often surpassing that of the locals. Zulaika will lead you safely through the intricate web of downtown streets and beyond, ensuring you experience the rich tapestry of culture, history, and sights the city offers.
If you wish to enhance your safari experience with a captivating Kampala Walking Tour, simply let us know, and we will make the necessary arrangements.
In addition to the vibrant city, there are also a variety of remarkable places to explore nearby, each offering unique experiences and insights into Uganda’s beauty.
What to do and see near Kampala:
12-Top Things to Do and See in Kampala-Best Tourist attraction in Kampala- Let us know what you would like to include while on Safari in Uganda with us.
